ETS2, launching in 2027, extends carbon pricing to road transport and heating fuels, introducing new compliance obligations for fuel suppliers.

Discover how ETS2 will reshape Europe’s fuel markets and how your business can prepare with Grey Epoch

The EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) aims to prevent carbon leakage and protect EU industry competitiveness.

Read how importers and exporters can stay compliant under the EU’s new carbon border rules.

Shipping entered the EU ETS in 2024, requiring operators to monitor, report, and surrender allowances for CO₂ emissions.

See Grey Epoch’s 2025 EU ETS compliance roadmap for maritime operators.